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Common mistakes

Filling out the DA 31 form can be a straightforward process, but many individuals make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications in their leave requests. One frequent error is failing to provide complete and accurate personal information. This includes the requestor’s full name, DOD ID, and rank. Incomplete details can result in the form being returned for corrections, which can be frustrating and time-consuming.

Another mistake often seen is not clearly indicating the type of absence. The form provides several options, such as chargeable and non-chargeable leave. If a requestor fails to check the appropriate box or selects more than one option without clarification, it can create confusion for the approving authority. Clear communication about the type of leave requested is essential for a smooth approval process.

Additionally, many individuals overlook the importance of accurate dates. Errors in the “From” and “To” dates can lead to misunderstandings about the duration of the leave. It is crucial to double-check these dates to ensure they align with the intended leave period. Missing or incorrect dates can delay the approval process and may affect the requestor's plans.

Another common oversight is neglecting to obtain the necessary signatures. The requestor's signature is vital, and if the requestor is unavailable, the supervisor should sign on their behalf. However, if the required signatures from the supervisor or approving authority are missing, the form cannot be processed. This step is essential to validate the request and ensure it has the necessary approvals.

Lastly, individuals sometimes forget to include a detailed explanation in the remarks section. This area allows requestors to provide additional context for their leave request. Failing to include relevant information can lead to misunderstandings or additional questions from the approving authority. Providing a thorough explanation can help facilitate the approval process and clarify any potential concerns.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the DA 31 form, it is crucial to ensure accuracy and completeness. Here are four things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do: Carefully read the instructions provided with the form to understand each section.
  • Do: Double-check your personal information, including your name, DOD ID, and rank, to avoid any errors.
  • Do: Clearly indicate the type of absence you are requesting and ensure that the dates are correct.
  • Do: Sign and date the form in the appropriate sections to validate your request.
  • Don't: Leave any sections blank; all relevant information must be filled out completely.
  • Don't: Use abbreviations or unclear terms that might confuse the reviewing authority.
  • Don't: Submit the form without confirming that your supervisor has signed it, if required.
  • Don't: Forget to keep a copy of the completed form for your records.

Similar forms

  • SF 50 - Notification of Personnel Action: Similar to the DA 31, the SF 50 documents personnel actions, including changes in employment status. Both forms require detailed personal information and involve approval from supervisory authorities.

  • DA Form 2-1 - Personnel Qualification Record: This form tracks a soldier's qualifications and training. Like the DA 31, it requires personal details and is used to manage personnel effectively within the military structure.

  • DA Form 4187 - Personnel Action: This form is used to request various personnel actions, including leave. It shares the need for signatures from supervisors and approving authorities, similar to the DA 31.

  • DA Form 5001 - Leave Request: This form serves a similar purpose as the DA 31 by allowing soldiers to formally request leave. Both documents require specific leave types and dates, ensuring proper record-keeping.

  • DD Form 214 - Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty: While primarily used for discharge, it includes information about leave accrued during service. Both forms emphasize the importance of accurate leave tracking.

  • DA Form 1059 - Academic Evaluation Report: This form evaluates a soldier's performance in training courses. It requires detailed personal information and is signed by authorities, paralleling the approval process found in the DA 31.